Birds & Birders in the Urban Forest
Hawks and Hummingbirds – birds commonly seen in the Urban Forest.
Since September 2020 on the last Thursday of each month, birding enthusiasts descend upon the Urban Forest. They use an application called eBird to count all birds they spy during their visit. Here’s what the eBird website says about the impact their efforts have:
“eBird plays an increasingly important and diverse role in applied science and conservation. eBird data contribute to hundreds of conservation decisions and peer-reviewed papers, thousands of student projects, and help inform research worldwide. Applications of eBird data range from research and monitoring to conservation planning, including tangible conservation actions such as site and habitat management, species management, habitat protection, and informing law and policy…we are committed to ensuring that your data will be put to the best use possible for research, conservation, and education.
“eBird data document bird distribution, abundance, habitat use, and trends. Birders enter when, where, and how they went birding, and then fill out a checklist of all the birds seen and heard during the outing.”
Boundaries of the HB Urban Forest survey are: HB Central Park Dog Park and equestrian stables to the north, Edward’s to the east, Ellis Avenue to the south and Goldenwest Street to the west. Bird reports are submitted by lead birder Lena Hayashi.
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Join us the the first-ever HB Urban Forest
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JULY BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Bushtit!
 Bottom left is the light-eyed female, and bottom right is the dark-eyed male. At top right, notice the unusual hanging nest that these inconspicuous yet common birds weave. |
Bushtits are tiny, long-tailed gray birds that travel in large busy flocks, relentlessly rocketing from one leafy bush or tree to the next, all while keeping up a contestant rapid twittering in order to keep the gang in active motion. These dynamic acrobats often hang upside down as they rapidly glean insects from leafy shrubbery. A careful observation of these frenetically moving dynamos, will disclose that the males have dark eyes whereas the female has a pale yellowish eye providing stark contrast to its tiny gray body.
Bushtits are common year-round inhabitants of urban parks and neighborhoods throughout the West and Southwest. Watch and listen for these diminutive dynamos as they sweep through your own backyard!
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Number observed: 10
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Number observed: 28
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 20
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © Joshua Joun Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
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Empidonax sp.
Number observed: 1 -
Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 1
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © Joshua Joun Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
© Joshua Joun Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 16
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 44
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 25
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Number observed: 6
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Librar -
Number observed: 100
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 5
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Common Yellowthroat
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JUNE BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Western Bluebird
HB Tree Society names the Western Bluebird
as official mascot & spokesbird of the Urban Forest!
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The Western Bluebird was selected because it’s a perfect representative for the Urban Forest. Both entities manifest hope, resilience and renewal in the face of myriad challenges to our natural environment.
The Western Bluebird came close to entirely disappearing in Orange County in the last century due to destruction of its needed forested environment that was being rapidly urbanized without essential mitigation. An association of concerned birders arose 30 years ago to place customized nest boxes in key parks across the county providing a lifeline for a beloved species on the edge of disappearance in our urban areas. The Southern California Bluebird Club continues this focused mission throughout the southland to great success (see also: socalbluebirds.org).
Likewise, the Urban Forest rose from tiny seedlings planted a mere 20 years ago into a maturing, towering forest in a lush, vibrant environment providing ideal nesting opportunities for the vulnerable Western Bluebird. The Western Bluebird thrives in this forested habitat offering natural crevices for nesting as well as abundant food sources. Urban Forest volunteers supplement tree crevices with customized nest boxes perfectly designed for Western Bluebirds’ breeding success.
Read more about the Western Bluebird and its new spokesbird status by clicking here.
June 30, 2022, Observations
33 species, 218 individuals observed
It was a beautiful sunny, clear, and calm morning, rising to 72 or so degrees. Surveyors were only four – Lena Hayashi, Betty Kanne (eBirder), Sharon, and Dave Telford. Summer months are typically slow and quiet as breeding season winds down and fledglings depend less on their parents to feed them.
One Spotted Towhee continued to sing all morning in and around the corralled area as did several House Wrens. It was interesting to watch how family groups of Orange-crowned Warblers, Hutton’s Vireos, Bushtits, Swinhoe’s White-eyes, and House Finches kept in close contact with each other. We watched adults trying to teach their young to feed themselves and what looked like siblings just having fun chasing each other. An experience to remember was watching the antics of four Hutton’s Vireos dart about the branches, seemingly chasing each other, almost climbing onto each other, and settling still on the ground to bask in the sun or preen.
Urban Forest volunteers Phil and Robyn came by with their dog and told us which two House Wren and two Western Bluebird boxes were still active. We dutifully checked them out and were rewarded with activity in or around the boxes. Without the boxes the volunteers put up, there would not be the success rate of cavity nesting birds in the Urban Forest. We thank and appreciate them.
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 22
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 11
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 12
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Number observed: 8
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 31
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Number observed: 9
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Number observed: 7
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 58
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Number observed: 7
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 4
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MAY BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Goldfinch!
(There’s Gold in them there trees!)
 Look-up and be astounded by the beauty of these dynamic songsters as they rapidly flit among the trees, often in the upper canopy and quite often in mixed groups. Active and gregarious they flourish in the company of red-tinged, brown striped House Finches with which they share the characteristic, cone-shaped FINCH bill, so perfectly adapted to crack and eat seeds of many sizes. If you have a back-yard bird feeder, you’ll easily recognize them as familiar friends with a penchant for sunflower and shiny black Nyjer seeds. Springtime brings out the best in these flashy yellow and black acrobats. Male goldfinch transform from a duller winter aspect into their flashy yellow breeding plumage. Females brighten up as well, but keep a toned down look to conceal themselves as they dutifully sit on nests and feed chicks. A male American Goldfinch in breeding plumage is a real showstopper. His bright yellow body, back and face are nicely set off by a spiffy black cap and wings. The male Lesser Goldfinch shows off a bright yellow body but with a dark back and full size black hat. His shiny black wings show a bigger splash of white by way of sharp contrast. Winter, non-breeding males and females, on the other hand, don’t immediately draw your attention. They’re more of a smudgy brown and mustard color, with striped black and white wings. So enjoy the dazzling sunflower yellow of these social dynamos as they dash from tree to bush and back again all spring and summer. |
May 26, 2022, Observations
33 species, 232 individuals observed
It was a beautiful, clear, and calm morning with the temperature in the 60’s. The sun came out by the time we reached the top of the hill. Surveyors were Lena Hayashi, Dave and Sharon Telford, Jim Kendall, Rick Shearer, and Betty Kanne, who kindly did the eBird list.
Spring is magical! The plants and trees seem twice as large and beautiful as they were last month! The overwhelming songs for the morning were from the House Wrens and their bubbling rapid and musical trills and rattles, could be seen and heard everywhere. We had fun watching a juvenile perched on a cut log and chirping with its yellowish gape, as it waited for its parent to return with insects.
Other vocal birds were the Song Sparrow, Spotted Towhee, Lesser Goldfinches, Swinhole’s White-eyes, and House Finches. Hummingbirds were also active and enjoying all the nectar available from the bounty and variety of blooming flowers.
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Number observed: 8
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 20
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 3
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Librar -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 20
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 22
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 60
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Number observed: 20
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 13
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Number observed: 6
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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APRIL BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Orange-crowned Warbler
 Orange-crowned Warblers are small, active song birds characterized by their rapid flitting movement through foliage and their memorable songs in springtime. The sprightly, diminutive Orange-crowned Warbler is a subdued yellow with the added surprise of orange feathers occasionally flashed on its crown when surprised or agitated. While many more strikingly colored warblers briefly migrate through Orange County on their way to northern spring breeding grounds or when returning south for warmer overwintering destinations, many Orange-crowned Warblers are local breeders, building their nests here to raise their young in our own tree-filled parks and backyards. Listen for the distinctive high-pitched staccato trill of the male this spring as he attracts a potential mate. – Photos by James Kendall |
April 28, 2022, Observations
33 species, 189 individuals observed
It was a cool, drizzly morning with the temperature in the 60’s. Our group was small this morning with Lena Hayashi, Betty Kanne (who was kind enough to eBird), Ellen Tipping, Jim Kendall, and Rick Shearer.
We were expecting a nice spring count of birds but the cold, wet weather, kept the variety and numbers quiet or away from the Urban Forest. Many singing House Wrens and displaying Hummingbirds were seen and counted as they were last month. A vocal Spotted Towhee, probably the same one that confused us last month, repeated a down slurred note periodically in between his “pweee” song. Last month he repeated a “whit-like” call, as a flycatcher would do. This one bird has fooled us two months in a row. Neither of the two sounds were found in any recorded sounds we had for Spotted Towhees. A good lesson in the field.
We marveled at the transformation of the creek area where the crossing bridge is planned. The plants and artistic placements of rocks, following the row of Sycamore trees, will become a favored path to stroll through in the future. Thanks to all the dedicated and hard-working volunteers. You are all very much appreciated. We also noticed additional bird boxes and hope for cavity nesters, other than House Wrens, to use them this spring!
1. Canada Goose
Number observed: 6
2. Mallard
Number observed: 5
3. Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)
Number observed: 1
4. Mourning Dove
Number observed: 4
5. Anna’s Hummingbird
Number observed: 3
6. Allen’s Hummingbird
Number observed: 17
7. Killdeer
Number observed: 2
8. Double-crested Cormorant
Number observed: 1
9. Great Egret
Number observed: 1
10. Turkey Vulture
Number observed: 2
11. Black Phoebe
Number observed: 3
12. Say’s Phoebe
Number observed: 1
13. Cassin’s Kingbird
Number observed: 4
14. American Crow
Number observed: 17
15. Common Raven
Number observed: 2
16. Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Number observed: 3
17. Barn Swallow
Number observed: 9
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
18. Bushtit
Number observed: 7
19. House Wren
Number observed: 9
20. Northern Mockingbird
Number observed: 1
21. Western Bluebird
Number observed: 5
22. American Robin
Number observed: 1
23. Scaly-breasted Munia
Number observed: 4
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
24. House Finch
Number observed: 26
25. Lesser Goldfinch
Number observed: 13
26. American Goldfinch
Number observed: 4
27. Song Sparrow
Number observed: 5
28. California Towhee
Number observed: 9
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
29. Hooded Oriole
Number observed: 2
30. Bullock’s Oriole
Number observed: 1
31. Orange-crowned Warbler
Number observed: 5
32. Common Yellowthroat
Number observed: 2
33. Western Tanager
Number observed: 3
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MARCH BIRD OF THE MONTH:
American Kestrel, Falcon extraordinaire
 The American Kestrel is our smallest, most abundant, and most vibrantly colorful Falcon. You‘ll notice our pair of year-round resident Kestrels perched on posts in the hilltop preserved Raptor Foraging Area, surveying the field for grasshoppers, lizards, and small rodents comprising their customary prey. The more colorful male has a solid rusty back & tail with a wide black tip and contrasting blue-gray wings. Both male and female of these fiercely striking Birds of Prey sport two distinctive dark vertical face stripes. Watch for their dramatic aerial show of slow hovering mid-air facing into the wind, flapping and adjusting their long tails to stay in place before rapidly diving to seize unwitting prey in their powerful talons. – Photos by James Kendall |
March 31, 2022, Observations
37 species, 315 individuals observed
It was a cool, calm, and overcast day with the temperature in the 60’s. Our group was small this morning with Lena Hayashi, Betty Kanne (who was kind enough to eBird), Ellen Tipping, Jim Stacy, Nancy Kappelmann, and Rick Shearer.
The House Wrens were numerous and singing up a storm with one seen carrying nesting material. A vocal Spotted Towhee repeated one note of his trill, followed by extended seconds of silence. We thought we were hearing “whit-like” calls, as a flycatcher would do. Finally, the bird popped up and we all watched the Spotted Towhee make the repeated single note vocalizations. A good lesson in the field.The hummingbirds were abundant and displaying throughout the beautiful blooming gardens of the Urban Forest. Brewers Blackbirds are now regulars in the horse stables along with the Rock Pigeons.
During our three-hour survey, we all marveled at the artistic placements of rocks, benches, tree stumps, and wood carvings surrounded by colorful, blooming plants that provide so many resting and viewing areas throughout the Urban Forest. Our compliments to all the dedicated and hard-working volunteers. You are all very much appreciated. We also noticed additional bird boxes and hope for cavity nesters to use them this spring! – Lena Hayash
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Number observed: 18
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Number observed: 12
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 20
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 9
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 8
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 13
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Number observed: 10
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 62
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Number observed: 14
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 40
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Number observed: 10
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Number observed: 10
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Number observed: 2
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 14
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© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
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FEBRUARY BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Spotted Towhee, Year-round resident
This flashy year-round resident presents itself frequently at the ground level performing its “double-scratch” foraging technique as it hops quickly forward and backward searching for seeds and insects in the leaf litter. I’m most attracted by its large size, suddenly darting out of ground cover ahead of you on a footpath for an instant before diving back into the brush, momentarily flashing black, white and chestnut color…and yes, if you’re lucky, a bright red eye. Springtime singing males may perch openly atop shrubs singing its striking whistled, then buzzy song. Look, listen and be astonished. – Photos by James Kendall
February 24, 2022, Observations
39 species, 283 individuals observed
It was very cold, but the morning was beautiful, clear, calm, and sunny, with snow-capped mountains in the distance. Temperatures ranged from 45 degrees to low 60s. Surveyors were Lena Hayashi, Betty Kanne (eBird), Dave and Sharon Telford, Jim Kendall, Ellen Tipping, Barbara Wasbin and Laura K.
Laura is one of the many hard-working volunteers at the Urban Forest. She, Phil, and Robin have designed, built, and placed nesting boxes throughout the Urban Forest. Last year, Western Bluebirds and House Wrens took advantage of them and Laura is looking forward to attracting additional species in the coming years. It was a pleasure to have her join us and hear about all the things going on at the Urban Forest and to also have her experience how we go about counting birds here each month.
We spotted a Golden-crowned Sparrow among about 30 White-crowns and two Fox Sparrows in the dense understory of a bush. What a pleasure it is to be among fellow birders who love to spend the time to get good looks at birds and study their field marks and behavior. It makes learning so enjoyable and easy.
Enjoy the list below!
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 7
Anna’s Hummingbird © James Kendall Macaulay Library
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Number observed: 11
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Rufous/Allen’s Hummingbird
Number observed: 2 -
Number observed: 1
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gull sp.
Number observed: 8 -
Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 3
Red-tailed Hawk© James Kendall Macaulay Library
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 12
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 25
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 20
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Number observed: 10
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 41
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Number observed: 1
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 10
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 14
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Number observed: 33
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 5
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JANUARY BIRD OF THE MONTH:
White-crowned Sparrow
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A most welcome and delightful winter resident! Our parks and yards spring to life in the fall with the sights and sounds of the returning White-crowned Sparrows. These sprightly beauties sing out their clear whistling, cadenced tune while gathering in small flocks to forage on the ground or in low shrubs. Like most sparrows these active, distinctively recognizable birds are thick-billed seed eaters and eagerly partake of the bounty of fall and winter seeding vegetation and backyard feeders. The adult birds sport very sharp looking black and white crown stripes, whereas their summer offspring retain chestnut and gray crown stripes until their spring departure. Watch and listen for these lively, energetic songbirds in your own yard and nearby parks. Enjoy their sprightly presence now, before their departure on the annual long flight to northern breeding grounds, typically starting the first week of May. – Photos by James Kendall |
January 27, 2022, Observations
34 species, 250 individuals observed
It was a beautiful, clear, calm, and sunny day. Temperatures ranged from low 50s to mid 60s. Surveyors were Lena Hayashi, Betty Kanne, Dave and Sharon Telford, Jim Kendall, Jim Currie, Ellen Tipping, Clair Grozinger, Nancy Kapplemann, Maureen Myers, and Rick Shearer.
Eleven of us started out together and split up at times to survey the beautiful grounds of the Urban Forest. The usual suspects were seen for this time of year with a wintering Hermit Thrush sighted, White-crowned Sparrows, Ruby-crowned Kinglets, and Yellow-rumped Warblers. It felt life a cool spring day but hopefully there will be more rainy days in February and the coming months.
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 11
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Number observed: 9
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
hummingbird sp.
Number observed: 2 -
Number observed: 1
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gull sp.
Number observed: 15 -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 3
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Libra -
Number observed: 7
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 17
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 48
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 4
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 3
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 22
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Number observed: 9
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 31
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 5
© James Kendall Macaulay Library © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 3
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 2
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December 25, 2021, Observations
38 species observed, 372 individuals
Rufous/Allen’s Hummingbird
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November 2021 Observations
(Thanksgiving & the day after!)
29 species observed, 274 individuals
Because the wind blew all night and by morning, it was a quandary to decide if the survey was a go or not. Brave souls Jim Kendall and Dave Telford ventured out to check conditions. Though they reported back that the wind was fierce, and we had decided to postpone the survey until Friday, Jim and Dave continued to bird for over two hours!
On Friday, Jim and Dave returned along with Lena Hayashi, Sharon Telford, Betty Kanne, Sandy Smith and Rick Shearer. The lists are interesting to study. It seems 110 Western Meadowlarks decided to hunker down together in the field on the windy day but only 6 were seen the next day, at around the same time in the morning. Though 11 more species were seen on the calm day, there were 6 different species seen on the windy day. The total number of species counted at UF on the two days was 35!
It is always gratifying, but especially on holidays, when wonderful people come out to count birds and work the soil at the Urban Forest. The data collected from this citizen science activity will benefit the birds, wildlife, and the habitat. What a gift for future generations to explore and enjoy nature!
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Cedar Waxwings, a welcome wintertime spectacle
The ripening of red winter berries coincides with the arrival of large flocks of these dazzling beauties. Elegant Cedar Waxwings sport a rakish black mask and sleek pointed crest plus silky beige plumage tipped in waxy red and yellow. Listen for the high-pitched, trilled whistle as dozens descend from the treetops to feast on the festive red berries of the California native Toyon bush so very plentiful in the Urban Forest and throughout Huntington Central Park. It is an unforgettable wintertime spectacle.
Cedar Waxwings, spied by birders observing in the Urban Forest on Nov. 26, 2021, and photographed by James Kendall.
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 1
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 2
American Kestrel photos by © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 7
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 45
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Number observed: 16
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Number observed: 3
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 4
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Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 5
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Number observed: 50
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 23
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 10
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 51
White-crowned Sparrow, photos © James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 8
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 3
© James Kendall Macaulay Library -
Number observed: 1
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Number observed: 6
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 2
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Number observed: 14
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October 28. 2021 Survey Results
Savannah Sparrow, American Kestrel and Lesser Goldfinch, photographed during the October survey in the Urban Forest. © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Lena Hayashi, Jim Kendall, Dave and Sharon Telford, Betty Kanne, Jim Currie, Barbara Wasbin, and Nancy Kappelmann counted the UF birds on this clear, calm, sunny but cool, and beautiful day–60 degrees to start and a comfortable 73 degrees at the end. Monday’s rain added much-needed moisture to the dry fields and washed dust off the trees and bushes. A highlight was seeing two female American Kestrels, shown below. One was banded and probably the same one we saw earlier in the year.
As surveyors, we contribute to the science and knowledge of birds. At the same time, we enjoy the experience of learning and teaching each other new skills. As the seasons change, so do the appearances of the birds. Today, we heard both the American and Lesser Goldfinches. They were in the same Sycamore tree. To get an accurate count, the challenge was to look at each one and be able to identify each species. Some males were fairly easy, but there were some complicated “tweeners” transitioning to winter plumage, that shared similar field marks. We had a great time trying to decide which was what! It is so much fun to have a group of birders who enjoy getting together each month to participate in citizen science, try to do a good job, and keep our minds sharp. So what if we make mistakes and next year we forget and have to learn it again? That’s part of the fun friends have together.
OCTOBER/NOVEMBER BIRD OF THE MONTH:
Western Meadowlarks, field foragers
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The Western Meadowlark is a beautiful, medium-sized bird that gathers in sizable flocks on the dry grassy fields surrounding the Urban Forest each winter. They arrive in October from their spring/summer breeding grounds and find strength and safety in numbers on the hilltop area as they collectively feed on insects and seeds at the ground level. The striking yellow and black underside plumage is very well camouflaged as they feed low in the field due to wing and back feathers perfectly colored to blend in with the brown, beige and tan grasses of the winter field. It takes a patient and attentive eye to survey the field and notice the presence of the flock due to this deceptive coloration. Yet, the astute observer will be rewarded when the whole flock is suddenly flushed into the air, revealing the bright yellow undersides and black necklace along with a flash of white at the edges of the tail. It’s a joy to see and well worth the wait.
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October 2021 Observations
32 species observed, 446 individuals
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
American Kestrel, © Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Number observed: 3
  © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
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September 23, 2021 Survey Results
This survey marks the first anniversary of the “official” Urban Park Bird Survey! What a wonderfully pleasant day with temperatures in the high 60s to low 70s, and clear skies with a slight breeze. Surveyors Lena Hayashi, Jim Kendall, Jim Currie, Brenda Sabin, Dave and Sharon Telford, Claire Grozinger, Betty Kanne, and Kelly Coles went as one group, spending the first part of the morning looking for migrants in the corralled area of the Urban Forest. We met Roger Schoedl who directed us to look in the horse corral below for a Brewer’s Blackbird. Though not officially within the Urban Forest, we decided to count it along with the House Sparrows and Red-winged Blackbirds with it.
White-crowned Sparrows are back for the winter as are the Blue-gray Gnatcatchers, Yellow-rumped Warblers, Say’s Phoebes, and Ruby-crowned Kinglets. As they vocalize all winter, their sounds will become so familiar to us, we may forget to notice them! We also enjoyed seeing the Townsend’s and Wilson’s Warblers along with a flock of Western Bluebirds. It is fun and rewarding to bird into the Fall as more birds pass through and some stop to winter. We are excited to see what the next two months will bring into the Urban Forest.
In September of 2020, 25 species were seen with 155 individuals. Today, 33 species were seen with 327 individuals! Enjoy the checklist below and attached photos:
Observations
Allen’s Hummingbird. © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Pacific Slope Flycatchers © James Kendall and Lena Hayashi, Macaulay Library.
Number observed: 4
Black Phoebe. © James Kendall, Macaulay Library
Mockingbird. © Lena Hayashi, Macaulay Library
American Goldfinch, Lesser Goldfinch and House Finch. © James Kendall, Macaulay Library
Spotted Towhee. © James Kendall, Macaulay Library
Number observed: 3
L to R: Orange-crowned Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler and Townsend’s Warbler. © James Kendall, Macaulay Library
Western Tanager
Number observed: 2
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August 27, 2021 Survey Results
Allen’s Hummingbird. Photo by James Kendall.
Number observed: 3
California Towhee. Photo by James Kendall.
Number observed: 2
 Hooded Orioles. |
 Photos by James Kendall. |
July 29, 2021 Survey Results
Thanks to Dave Telford, Jim Kendall, Betty Kanne, and Jim Currie for coming out this morning to conduct the monthly survey. It was a beautiful morning, clear, calm, in the low 70’s with a light and cool ocean breeze. The begging calls of juvenile songbirds from last month were replaced by immature hawks. Two juvenile Cooper’s Hawks were just outside on a wonderfully placed dead snag in the garden facing the stables and Goldenwest Street. After they called, they flew off, but not before we had the opportunity to take some great photos. Many thanks to the volunteers who created that garden for people and wildlife to enjoy!
Later, as we were walking along the creek paralleling Ellis where the creek makes a 90-degree turn, we heard different hawk sounds in the sycamores. It took some time to find the first juvenile Cooper’s Hawk in the foliage. As we watched its bill, we realized it was not the only one making those sounds. There were a total of three juvenile Cooper’s Hawks!
Hummingbirds were plentiful in the fragrant and beautifully colored butterfly gardens. What a delight it was for us to just stand and watch them feed as they flew from one flower to another. However, there were probably as many Green Fruit Beetles as birds today. They are beautiful too!
– Lena
24 species observed, 212 individuals
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
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Hummingbird sp.
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
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© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Cassin’s/Western Kingbird
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June 24, 2021 Survey Results
It was a beautiful morning–clear, calm and a bit overcast in the early hours, but soon brightened up with sunshine and temperatures in the 60s. Thanks to Dave and Sharon Telford, Jim Kendall, Betty Kanne, and Brenda Sabin for coming out to conduct the monthly survey. Special thanks to Brenda for recording the count on eBird.
We quickly realized our ears needed to tune onto the sounds of recently fledged birds and begging noises of those still needing their parents to feed them. It is nice to know we can now document some of the breeding birds in the Urban Forest. A juvenile California Towhee and a Dark-eyed Junco were seen on the ground within the corralled trees on top of the hill. Young Orange-crowned Warblers were on the branches, fluttering their wings and begging for food. Small flocks of House Finches were doing the same as were the Lesser and American Goldfinches and Bushtits. The nest boxes were all quiet but we are quite sure the Western Bluebirds and House Wrens were successful breeders. Perhaps some are working on a second clutch. Of note, the Lawrence’s Goldfinch was previously documented to have successfully nested in the Urban Forest within the last two months, though we did not see or hear any of them today. Allen’s and Anna’s Hummingbirds are everywhere and definitely nested also.
The Urban Forest is landscaped with all shapes and sizes of vibrantly colored plants in full bloom. We noticed a truckload of trees being planted on the westside hill and look forward to additional habitat and wildlife in the coming years. It’s non-stop work here by the dedicated volunteers. Kudos to them!
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
Common Yellowthroat
Number observed: 6
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May 27, 2021 Survey Results
Sharon and Dave Telford, Jim Currie, Lena Hayashi, Barbara Wasbin, Betty Kanne, Jim Kendall, Mark Johnston, and Brenda Sabin, enjoyed a slightly overcast, but pleasant, clear and calm day with temperatures in the 60s when they set out in May to count all the birds they could see and hear.
The majority of migrants have now passed through this part of the Pacific Flyway, as evidenced by the drop in the number of species from last month’s survey high of 48, to 34 this morning. The growth and expansion of habitat in the Urban Forest has provided these birds more acreage to find rest and food sources, and to better ensure their success along their journey to reach their nesting grounds.
For us, now is the time to enjoy the absolutely beautiful blooms of countless plants, flowering shrubs and leafed out trees in the Urban Forest. The forever hard-working volunteers must feel so much satisfaction in seeing the fruits of their labor during this season. The colors are brilliant and the experience enchanting. The surveyors couldn’t be more content while counting and studying the resident and visiting birds of the Urban Forest.
The most vocal nesting birds that can be heard throughout the Urban Forest are the House Wrens, California Towhees, Spotted Towhees, Common Yellowthroats, American and Lesser Goldfinches and the non-native Swinhoe’s White-eyes. A Bushtit, mouth filled with fluff and other nesting material, was seen which means a nest is in the making in a nearby tree. The site of the Lesser Goldfinch nest we saw a female sitting on two months ago is now empty and we hope the chicks fledged successfully. Laura, a UF volunteer, will be happy to know the bluebird box she put up was observed with a male and female Western Bluebird going in and out to feed their young. Many Anna’s and Allen’s Hummingbirds were doing their characteristic mating displays and the sound of hummers flying was everywhere! Flycatchers were plentiful. We had 5 Ash-throated Flycatchers, a Western Wood-Pewee, 4 Pacific-slope Flycatchers, 7 Cassin’s Kingbirds and 5 Western Kingbirds, and 7 of our familiar Black Phoebes. We also had 5 Warbling Vireos and a Cassin’s Vireo.
What a joy it was to walk through the Urban Forest in the spring, to be outside and in nature, and see plants and animals celebrate this time to reproduce and show off their beauty. What could be better? Many thanks to Brenda Sabin for keeping the eBird list, Jim and Dave for their photos, Sheila Holliday for posting the results and list, and of course Jean Nagy and her crew!
– Lena Hayashi
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Mallard, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
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Cooper’s Hawk, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Cooper’s Hawk, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Red-shouldered Hawk
Number observed: 1
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Red-shouldered Hawk, © James Kendall |
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Downy Woodpecker
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Downy Woodpecker, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
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House Wren, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
House Wren, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Details: male and female observed entering and exiting box feeding young
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Western Bluebird, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Western Bluebird, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Western Bluebird, © Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
Details: many including young fledged birds
Details: Fledgling in a small tree during our observation, neither parent came to feed it.
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American Goldfinch, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
American Goldfinch, © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
Details: Unusual vocalization – clear, tonal and fairly long whistle-like note followed by usual pweee ending. Initially thought it was from two different birds but when it flew away, it continued with the two sounds from another location. Syrinx capable of two sounds almost simultaneously.
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April 29, 2021 Survey Results
It was a beautiful sunny, clear, and calm morning with the temperature in the 60s when Lena Hayashi, Jim Kendall, Betty Kanne, Brenda Sabin, Ellen Tipping, Ellyn Siskind, Barbara Wasbin, Mark Johnston, and Jim Currie began, and around 72 when we finished. We were all anxious to see what birds would be seen during this best month for spring migration. We were not disappointed. We had 349 individual birds and 48 species!
We decided to go together as one group directly to the top of the Urban Forest so we could enjoy the expected migrants around the wonderfully shaded area around the corralled trees. After spending two hours there, we divided into two groups and birded another hour along the more open-spaced grassy areas along Goldenwest and Edwards.
It was like being in a candy store for birders! We were sweetly surprised and delighted with sightings everywhere. We had 2 Hermit Warblers, a Townsend’s, 3 Black-throated Grays, and 6 Wilson’s Warblers on their way north to nest in our western states, Canada and beyond. Our resident and nesting warblers, Orange-crowned and Common Yellowthroat were singing their songs in the hope of attracting mates.
Though towhees are usually found on the ground foraging, the California and Spotted were both high off the ground to broadcast their songs more efficiently. This is when it is easy to confuse the Black-head Grosbeaks with the Spotted Towhees as their coloring is so similar.
A Bushtit, mouth filled with fluff and other nesting material, was seen which means a nest is in the making in a nearby tree. The site of the Lesser Goldfinch nest we saw last month seemed to still be active. Laura, a UF volunteer, will be happy to know the bluebird box she put up was observed with a male Western Bluebird hanging outside the hole (see photo). Not sure if he was checking out the box of if a female was inside. Both Anna’s and Allen’s Hummingbirds were each doing their characteristic mating displays and the sound of hummers flying was everywhere! Flycatchers were plentiful. We had 5 Ash-throated Flycatchers, a Western Wood-Pewee, 4 Pacific-slope Flycatchers, 7 Cassin’s Kingbirds and 5 Western Kingbirds, and 7 of our familiar Black Phoebes. We also had 5 Warbling Vireos and a Cassin’s Vireo.
What a joy it is to walk through the Urban Forest in the Spring, to be outside and in nature and see plants and animals celebrate this time to reproduce and show off their beauty. What could be better? It is fabulously beautiful for the visitors and it must be so rewarding for all the volunteers to reap what they worked so hard to sow. Many thanks to Jean Nagy and all the volunteers!
Mallard
Number observed: 6
Anna’s Hummingbird, © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Western Wood-Pewee, © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Cassin’s Vireo, © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Swallow – species unidentified
Western Bluebird, @Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
House Finch, © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Black-throated Gray Warbler, © James Kendall Macaulay Library
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March 25, 2021 Survey Results
Details: mostly flying over in twos
Details: heading to stables
Details: some displaying for a mate
Details: some displaying for a mate
Details:flyovers
Details: flyover
Details: flyover
Details: on a telephone pole just outside UF on Edwards
Details: singing
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
Details: singing
Details:two pairs
Details: one within wooden fenced forest
© Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library
Details: nest found in young pine tree with female on nest and male feeding her
Details: many on higher branches but not singing
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February 25, 2021 Survey Results
Despite an ominous forecast of very high winds, four birders came out for this month’s survey. Fortunately, the winds were not nearly as high as predicted, the temperature ranged from 55 to 70 degrees, and we were able to observe 35 species and 275 birds.
duck sp.
© James Kendall Macaulay Library
Number observed: 7
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Number observed: 10
 © Lena Hayashi Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library |
 © James Kendall Macaulay Library
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Details: One seen on Goldenwest Street-side, high up on top of dead eucalyptus alone. Others seen on Edward’s side. Singing.
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© James Kendall Macaulay Library |
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January 28, 2021 Survey Results
This Thursday was a cool, sunny, clear, calm 50 degrees. Observations of 32 species and 353 individuals were conducted by Lena Hayashi with Ellen Tipping (ebird), Jim Kendall, Betty Kanne, Jim Currie, Dave and Sharon Tellford. The birders were grateful to be able to survey before the big rain began that evening.
Canada Goose
Number observed: 2
Male woodpecker © James Kendall Macaulay Library
Two males, one with orange and white band. One female.
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December 31, 2020 Survey Results:
Among the many birds observed on New Year’s Eve 2020 was this Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, photographed by Birder Lena Hayashi.
In 3 hours and 36 minutes on a calm, 48-62 degree New Year’s Eve day, 9 birders observed 36 species and 382 birds. Birders were delighted to meet Jack, an 11-year-old HB Tree Society volunteer who joined them for awhile. One birder loaned him binoculars and all of them took Jack under their wings. Jack learned quickly how to use the face of a clock to direct observers to where he was seeing a bird. He is a natural!
Details: 3 female 1 male
Details: All found in Sycamores feeding on seed pods along creek where it parallels Goldenwest toward the Equestrian Center.
Details: In open fields on Edwards side
Details: In Oaks and Tipu trees on top of the Urban Forest
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November 26, 2020 Survey Results:
Eight birders spent 3 hours and 7 minutes on this month’s survey on a 54-60 degree, sunny, calm, clear day. There were 36 species observed (331 individuals).
Details: Mating display
Details: Mating display
Details: Flyover
Nuttall’s Woodpecker
Details: Varying numbers, several flocks. At least one flock of 15 or so.
Details: Many seen and heard
Details: Male and female seen
Details: Chucking and vree whistling throughout morning
Details: Most seen in Sycamores along the bend of the creek paralleling Goldenwest
Details
Horse stable area